Process for enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic material and fermentation of sugars
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United States of America Patent
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May 1, 2018
Issued Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Nov 7, 2013
filing date -
Nov 9, 2012
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Abstract
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a sugar product from ligno-cellulosic material, comprising the following steps:
- a) optionally pre-treatment of the ligno-cellulosic material;b) optionally washing of the optionally pre-treated ligno-cellulosic material;c) enzymatic hydrolysis of the optionally washed and/or optionally pre-treated ligno-cellulosic material using an enzyme composition comprising at least two cellulase and whereby the enzyme composition at least comprises GH61; andd) optionally recovery of a sugar product;wherein during part of the time of the enzymatic hydrolysis, oxygen is added to the ligno-cellulosic material and during part of the time of the enzymatic hydrolysis less oxygen is added to the ligno-cellulosic material compared to the other part of the time of the enzymatic hydrolysis, preferably no oxygen is added to the ligno-cellulosic material.
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- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
Patent Owner | Address | |
---|---|---|
VERSALIS S P A | 20097 SAN DONATO MILANESE (MI) |
International Classification(s)

- 2013 Application Filing Year
- C12P Class
- 1593 Applications Filed
- 1388 Patents Issued To-Date
- 87.14 % Issued To-Date
Inventor(s)
Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Berkhout, Michael Petrus Jozef | Echt, NL | 18 | 191 |
# of filed Patents : 18 Total Citations : 191 | |||
Hiseni, Aida | Echt, NL | 4 | 43 |
# of filed Patents : 4 Total Citations : 43 | |||
Noordam, Bertus | Echt, NL | 41 | 293 |
# of filed Patents : 41 Total Citations : 293 |
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Patent Citation Ranking
- 15 Citation Count
- C12P Class
- 95.38 % this patent is cited more than
- 7 Age
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Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
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7.5 Year Payment | $3600.00 | $1800.00 | $900.00 | Nov 1, 2025 |
11.5 Year Payment | $7400.00 | $3700.00 | $1850.00 | Nov 1, 2029 |
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Surcharge - 11.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |
Full Text
US Patent No: 9974135
Optoelectronic device and adaptive illumination system using the same
Abstract
An apparatus is disclosed that includes a segmented light-emitting diode (LED) chip having a plurality of LEDs that are separated by trenches formed on the segmented LED chip and arranged in a plurality of sections, each section including at least one first LED and at least one second LED; and a controller configured to: apply a forward bias to each of the first LEDs; apply a reverse bias to each of the second LEDs; and change a brightness of the first LEDs in any section based on a signal generated by the second LED in that section.
Description
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Event | Description |
---|---|---|---|
May 16, 2007 | STCH | INFORMATION ON STATUS: PATENT DISCONTINUATION | free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
Apr 15, 2007 | FP | EXPIRED DUE TO FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEE | Effective Date: Apr 15, 2007 |
Apr 15, 2007 | LAPS | LAPSE FOR FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEES | |
Nov 01, 2006 | REMI | MAINTENANCE FEE REMINDER MAILED | |
Apr 15, 2003 | I | Issuance | |
Dec 15, 2000 | AS | ASSIGNMENT | free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:WILD, HANS-PETER;KRAFT, EBERHARD;REEL/FRAME:011456/0104 Owner name: INDAG GESELLSCHAFT FUR INDUSTRIEBEDARF MBH & CO., Effective Date: Dec 15, 2000 |
Oct 17, 2000 | F | Filing | |
Oct 28, 1999 | PD | Priority Date |

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