Tunnel convergence detection apparatus and method
Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000
United States of America Patent
Stats
-
Apr 17, 2018
Issued Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Mar 28, 2017
filing date -
Mar 29, 2016
priority date (Note) -
In Force
status (Latency Note)
![]() |
A preliminary load of PAIR data current through [] has been loaded. Any more recent PAIR data will be loaded within twenty-four hours. |
PAIR data current through []
A preliminary load of cached data will be loaded soon.
Any more recent PAIR data will be loaded within twenty-four hours.
![]() |
Next PAIR Update Scheduled on [ ] |

Importance

US Family Size
|
Non-US Coverage
|
Patent Longevity
|
Forward Citations
|
Abstract
Provided are methods and products for rapid, reliable, and accurate monitoring and detecting of convergence in mining and civil engineering applications. A sensor, such as a scanning laser device, is moved through a tunnel, either automatically, autonomously, or with manual guidance. The sensor is configured to acquire 3D point clouds of all or a portion of a tunnel, at selected times. The 3D point cloud data is used to compute a set of indicators, which are local descriptors of the environment along the tunnel. The indicators are then amalgamated to estimate the probability that convergence has occurred in a given region. In one embodiment, the indicators are fused together using a Bayes network.
First Claim
all claims..Other Claims data not available
Family

- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
Patent Owner | Address | |
---|---|---|
QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY AT KINGSTON | 99 UNIVERSITY AVENUE KINGSTON ON K7L 3N6 |
International Classification(s)
- E21D:SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAM....
- G02B:OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- B60R:VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT ....
- G01C:MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING....
- G01S:RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMI....
- G01B:MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIME....

- 2017 Application Filing Year
- E21D Class
- 89 Applications Filed
- 66 Patents Issued To-Date
- 74.16 % Issued To-Date
Inventor(s)
Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Marshall, Joshua A | Kingston, CA | 4 | 358 |
# of filed Patents : 4 Total Citations : 358 | |||
Vanderbeck, Robert Lindsay | Fort McMurray, CA | 1 | 2 |
# of filed Patents : 1 Total Citations : 2 |
Cited Art Landscape
- No Cited Art to Display

Patent Citation Ranking
- 0 Citation Count
- E21D Class
- 0 % this patent is cited more than
- 7 Age
Forward Cite Landscape
- No Forward Cites to Display

Maintenance Fees
Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.5 Year Payment | $3600.00 | $1800.00 | $900.00 | Oct 17, 2025 |
11.5 Year Payment | $7400.00 | $3700.00 | $1850.00 | Oct 17, 2029 |
Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
---|---|---|---|
Surcharge - 7.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
Surcharge - 11.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |
Full Text

Legal Events
Date | Code | Event | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Mar 24, 2022 | MAFP | MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT | free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 8TH YR, SMALL ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M2552); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY year of fee payment: 8 |
May 10, 2018 | MAFP | MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT | free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 4TH YR, SMALL ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M2551) year of fee payment: 4 |
Nov 18, 2014 | I | Issuance | |
Oct 29, 2014 | STCF | INFORMATION ON STATUS: PATENT GRANT | free format text: PATENTED CASE |
Feb 14, 2013 | P | Published | |
Apr 10, 2012 | F | Filing | |
Nov 09, 2011 | AS | ASSIGNMENT | free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:LIN, YU-TE;LIN, CHIEN-HSIN;LU, HSIANG-YIN;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:028018/0761 Owner name: SUNMAX BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., TAIWAN Effective Date: Nov 09, 2011 |
Aug 09, 2011 | PD | Priority Date |

Matter Detail

Renewals Detail
