Wave-equation migration velocity analysis using image warping

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 9702997
SERIAL NO

14131962

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Abstract

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An objective function is disclosed that extracts the velocity error information directly in the image domain without computing common-image gathers. Because of the dimensionality of the problem, gradient-based methods (such as the conjugate-gradient algorithm) are used in the optimization procedure. In order to include the full complexity of the wavefield in the velocity estimation algorithm, a two-way (as opposed to one-way) wave operator is considered, where the imaging operator is not linearized with respect to the model parameters (as in linearized wave-equation migration velocity analysis), and the gradient of the objective function is determined using the adjoint-state method. The velocity estimation methodology is illustrated with a few synthetic examples.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
COLORADO SCHOOL OF MINES1500 ILLINOIS STREET GOLDEN CO 80401
ENI S P AROME

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Andreoletti, Clara San Donato Milanese, IT 2 29
Bienati, Nicola Origgio, IT 2 29
Perrone, Francesco Golden, US 11 100
Sava, Paul Littleton, US 1 28

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