Methods for digestion of cellulosic biomass solids in the presence of a phenolic solvent generated in situ from lignin

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 9458247
APP PUB NO 20140275515A1
SERIAL NO

14207945

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Abstract

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Digestion of cellulosic biomass solids can be enhanced in the presence of a phenolic solvent. Methods for digesting cellulosic biomass solids can comprise providing cellulosic biomass solids containing up to about 50% water by mass in a digestion medium comprising about 50% or more of an organic solvent by volume; heating the cellulosic biomass solids and the digestion medium in a digestion unit in the presence of molecular hydrogen and a slurry catalyst capable of activating molecular hydrogen, thereby forming an alcoholic component derived from the cellulosic biomass solids and liberating lignin therefrom; wherein the digestion medium and the water form a biphasic mixture in which the alcoholic component, slurry catalyst, and lignin are contained; removing at least a portion of the biphasic mixture from the digestion unit; converting at least a portion of the lignin into a phenolic solvent; and returning the phenolic solvent to the digestion unit.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
SHELL OIL COMPANYP O BOX 2463 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY HOUSTON TX 77252-2463

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Denton, Edward James Richmond, US 8 88
Komplin, Glenn Charles Katy, US 43 376
Powell, Joseph Broun Houston, US 149 1425

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