Ethanol production with two stage continuous steam pre-treatment of lignocellulosic biomass
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United States of America Patent
Stats
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Feb 9, 2016
Grant Date -
Jan 31, 2013
app pub date -
Jul 20, 2012
filing date -
Jul 28, 2011
priority date (Note) -
In Force
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Abstract
Disclosed is a method of producing ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass, including a two stage steam pretreatment process. The first stage of the steam pretreatment is carried out by heating the biomass with high pressure steam to a first stage temperature of 140° C. to 180° C. for a first stage time of 30 minutes to 2 hours at a first stage pressure of 105 to 150 psig; and the second steam pretreatment stage is carried out by heating the biomass with high pressure steam to raise the biomass temperature to a second stage temperature of 190° C. to 210° C. for a second stage time of 2 to 10 minutes at a second stage pressure of 167 to 262 psig. Hemicellulose and inhibitors (inhibitory compounds) to downstream hydrolysis and fermentation are preferably removed between the first and second pretreating stages, more preferably after each pretreatment stage.
First Claim
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Family

- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
Patent Owner | Address | |
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GREENFIELD SPECIALTY ALCOHOLS INC | TORONTO ONTARIO M5C 2B8 |
International Classification(s)

- 2012 Application Filing Year
- C12S Class
- 36 Applications Filed
- 1 Patents Issued To-Date
- 2.78 % Issued To-Date
Inventor(s)
Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Benech, Regis-Olivier | Chatham, CA | 11 | 120 |
# of filed Patents : 11 Total Citations : 120 | |||
Benson, Robert Ashley Cooper | North Bay, CA | 17 | 262 |
# of filed Patents : 17 Total Citations : 262 | |||
Dottori, Frank A | Temiscaming, CA | 13 | 219 |
# of filed Patents : 13 Total Citations : 219 |
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Patent Citation Ranking
- 0 Citation Count
- C12S Class
- 0 % this patent is cited more than
- 9 Age
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Maintenance Fees
Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
---|---|---|---|---|
11.5 Year Payment | $7400.00 | $3700.00 | $1850.00 | Aug 9, 2027 |
Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
---|---|---|---|
Surcharge - 11.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |
Full Text

Legal Events
Date | Code | Event | Description |
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Feb 03, 2020 | LAPS | LAPSE FOR FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEES | free format text: PATENT EXPIRED FOR FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEES (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: EXP.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
Feb 03, 2020 | STCH | INFORMATION ON STATUS: PATENT DISCONTINUATION | free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
Dec 29, 2019 | FP | LAPSED DUE TO FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEE | Effective Date: Dec 29, 2019 |
Aug 19, 2019 | FEPP | FEE PAYMENT PROCEDURE | free format text: MAINTENANCE FEE REMINDER MAILED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: REM.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
Dec 29, 2015 | I | Issuance | |
Dec 09, 2015 | STCF | INFORMATION ON STATUS: PATENT GRANT | free format text: PATENTED CASE |
Jun 18, 2015 | P | Published | |
Feb 23, 2015 | AS | ASSIGNMENT | free format text: STATUS CHANGE-ENTITY IN LIQUIDATION;ASSIGNOR:ST-ERICSSON SA;REEL/FRAME:037739/0493 Owner name: ST-ERICSSON SA, EN LIQUIDATION, SWITZERLAND Effective Date: Feb 23, 2015 |
Jun 26, 2013 | F | Filing | |
Aug 20, 2012 | AS | ASSIGNMENT | free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE NAME OF THE ASSIGNEE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 034632 FRAME: 0695. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT;ASSIGNOR:ALLIOT, ERIC;REEL/FRAME:036562/0897 Owner name: ST-ERICSSON SA, SWITZERLAND Effective Date: Aug 20, 2012 |
Aug 20, 2012 | AS | ASSIGNMENT | free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ALLIOT, ERIC;REEL/FRAME:034632/0695 Owner name: ST-ERICSSON AT SA, SWITZERLAND Effective Date: Aug 20, 2012 |
Aug 09, 2012 | PD | Priority Date |

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