Controlled porosity in electrodes

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 9065093
APP PUB NO 20120315538A1
SERIAL NO

13442589

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Abstract

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Porous electrodes in which the porosity has a low tortuosity are generally provided. In some embodiments, the porous electrodes can be designed to be filled with electrolyte and used in batteries, and can include low tortuosity in the primary direction of ion transport during charge and discharge of the battery. In some embodiments, the electrodes can have a high volume fraction of electrode active material (i.e., low porosity). The attributes outlined above can allow the electrodes to be fabricated with a higher energy density, higher capacity per unit area of electrode (mAh/cm2), and greater thickness than comparable electrodes while still providing high utilization of the active material in the battery during use. Accordingly, the electrodes can be used to produce batteries with high energy densities, high power, or both compared to batteries using electrodes of conventional design with relatively highly tortuous pores.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY77 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE CAMBRIDGE MA 02139

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Bae, Chang-Jun Palo Alto, US 14 107
Chiang, Yet-Ming Weston, US 215 9502
Erdonmez, Can K Miller Place, US 6 275
Fu, Qiang Albany, US 385 2528
Halloran, John William Ann Arbor, US 2 45
Tomsia, Antoni P Pinole, US 7 82

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