Encapsulated solid ceramic element

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 8499818
APP PUB NO 20130025440A1
SERIAL NO

13192174

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Abstract

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A composite ballistic armor or other composite component may be formed by encapsulating one or more ceramic elements in a casting shell and introducing molten base metal into the casting shell, such that the molten base metal encapsulates the one or more ceramic elements to form the composite component. Prior to the pouring process, the ceramic elements are pre-heated to, or near, the melting point temperature or pouring temperature of the encapsulating metal. Additionally, the cooling rate following the metal pour may be less than a predetermined rate for a predetermined period of time. The encapsulating metal may comprise, for example, a steel alloy, such as 4140 or 8630 AISI, a stainless steel alloy, or FeMnAl.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
SPOKANE INDUSTRIES LLC3808 N SULLIVAN ROAD BLDG #4 STP SPOKANE WA 99216

International Classification(s)

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  • 2011 Application Filing Year
  • B22D Class
  • 350 Applications Filed
  • 249 Patents Issued To-Date
  • 71.15 % Issued To-Date
Click to zoom InYear of Issuance% of Matters IssuedCumulative IssuancesYearly Issuances201120122013201420152016201720182019202020210255075100

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Grozdanich, Rod Alan Liberty Lake, US 14 57
Kaczmarek, Edward Robert Spokane, US 11 34

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Patent Citation Ranking

  • 2 Citation Count
  • B22D Class
  • 15.42 % this patent is cited more than
  • 12 Age
Citation count rangeNumber of patents cited in rangeNumber of patents cited in various citation count ranges311481641101 - 1011 - 2021 - 3031 - 4051 - 600102030405060708090100110120130140150160

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