Encapsulated solid ceramic element
Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000
United States of America Patent
Stats
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Aug 6, 2013
Grant Date -
Jan 31, 2013
app pub date -
Jul 27, 2011
filing date -
Jul 27, 2011
priority date (Note) -
In Force
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
A composite ballistic armor or other composite component may be formed by encapsulating one or more ceramic elements in a casting shell and introducing molten base metal into the casting shell, such that the molten base metal encapsulates the one or more ceramic elements to form the composite component. Prior to the pouring process, the ceramic elements are pre-heated to, or near, the melting point temperature or pouring temperature of the encapsulating metal. Additionally, the cooling rate following the metal pour may be less than a predetermined rate for a predetermined period of time. The encapsulating metal may comprise, for example, a steel alloy, such as 4140 or 8630 AISI, a stainless steel alloy, or FeMnAl.
First Claim
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Family

- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
Patent Owner | Address | |
---|---|---|
SPOKANE INDUSTRIES LLC | 3808 N SULLIVAN ROAD BLDG #4 STP SPOKANE WA 99216 |
International Classification(s)

- 2011 Application Filing Year
- B22D Class
- 350 Applications Filed
- 249 Patents Issued To-Date
- 71.15 % Issued To-Date
Inventor(s)
Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Grozdanich, Rod Alan | Liberty Lake, US | 14 | 57 |
# of filed Patents : 14 Total Citations : 57 | |||
Kaczmarek, Edward Robert | Spokane, US | 11 | 34 |
# of filed Patents : 11 Total Citations : 34 |
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Patent Citation Ranking
- 2 Citation Count
- B22D Class
- 15.42 % this patent is cited more than
- 12 Age
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- No Forward Cites to Display

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11.5 Year Payment | $7400.00 | $3700.00 | $1850.00 | Feb 6, 2025 |
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Surcharge - 11.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |
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