Multi-layer cathode block
Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000
United States of America Patent
Stats
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Mar 26, 2013
Grant Date -
Mar 31, 2011
app pub date -
Apr 30, 2009
filing date -
Apr 30, 2008
priority date (Note) -
Expired
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
A multi-layer cathode block (30) for an electrolytic cell (10) has at least a surface layer (32) with a surface expansion index and a second layer (34) with a second expansion index. The surface layer (32) includes a surface wetting agent in a first total amount. The second layer (34) includes a wetting agent in a second total amount. The surface layer (32) is directly superposed to the second layer (34). The second wetting agent in the second layer (34) includes metal boride precursors that react together to generate a metal boride component in situ when the cathode block (30) is exposed to start-up and operation conditions of the electrolytic cell (10). The second total amount is lower than the first total amount and is selected so as to minimize the difference between the expansion indexes of the surface layer (32) and the second layer (34).
First Claim
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Family

- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
Patent Owner | Address | |
---|---|---|
RIO TINTO ALCAN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED | MONTRÉAL QC H3A 3G2 |
International Classification(s)

- 2009 Application Filing Year
- C25B Class
- 240 Applications Filed
- 123 Patents Issued To-Date
- 51.25 % Issued To-Date
Inventor(s)
Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Bergeron, Jules | Jonquière, CA | 7 | 83 |
# of filed Patents : 7 Total Citations : 83 | |||
Brisson, Pierre-Yves | Saguenay, CA | 1 | 2 |
# of filed Patents : 1 Total Citations : 2 | |||
Camire, Jean | Hamilton South, AU | 3 | 33 |
# of filed Patents : 3 Total Citations : 33 | |||
Leclerc, Simon | Jonquière, CA | 3 | 38 |
# of filed Patents : 3 Total Citations : 38 |
Cited Art Landscape
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Patent Citation Ranking
- 2 Citation Count
- C25B Class
- 12.57 % this patent is cited more than
- 12 Age
Forward Cite Landscape
- No Forward Cites to Display

Maintenance Fees
Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
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Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
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Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |
Full Text

Legal Events
Date | Code | Event | Description |
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Aug 20, 2021 | MAFP | MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT | free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 4TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1551); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY year of fee payment: 4 |
Mar 13, 2018 | I | Issuance | |
Mar 13, 2018 | PD | Priority Date | |
Feb 21, 2018 | STCF | INFORMATION ON STATUS: PATENT GRANT | free format text: PATENTED CASE |
Dec 18, 2017 | AS | ASSIGNMENT | free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:O'CONNELL, BARRY;DOWLING, BRIAN;SMEDLEY, JAMES;SIGNING DATES FROM 20141002 TO 20141202;REEL/FRAME:044426/0087 Owner name: MEDTRONIC VASCULAR, INC., CALIFORNIA |
May 19, 2016 | P | Published | |
Nov 13, 2015 | F | Filing |

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