Multi-layer cathode block

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 8404090
APP PUB NO 20110073470A1
SERIAL NO

12990448

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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A multi-layer cathode block (30) for an electrolytic cell (10) has at least a surface layer (32) with a surface expansion index and a second layer (34) with a second expansion index. The surface layer (32) includes a surface wetting agent in a first total amount. The second layer (34) includes a wetting agent in a second total amount. The surface layer (32) is directly superposed to the second layer (34). The second wetting agent in the second layer (34) includes metal boride precursors that react together to generate a metal boride component in situ when the cathode block (30) is exposed to start-up and operation conditions of the electrolytic cell (10). The second total amount is lower than the first total amount and is selected so as to minimize the difference between the expansion indexes of the surface layer (32) and the second layer (34).

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
RIO TINTO ALCAN INTERNATIONAL LIMITEDMONTRÉAL QC H3A 3G2

International Classification(s)

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  • 2009 Application Filing Year
  • C25B Class
  • 240 Applications Filed
  • 123 Patents Issued To-Date
  • 51.25 % Issued To-Date
Click to zoom InYear of Issuance% of Matters IssuedCumulative IssuancesYearly Issuances20092010201120122013201420152016201720180255075100

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Bergeron, Jules Jonquière, CA 7 83
Brisson, Pierre-Yves Saguenay, CA 1 2
Camire, Jean Hamilton South, AU 3 33
Leclerc, Simon Jonquière, CA 3 38

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Patent Citation Ranking

  • 2 Citation Count
  • C25B Class
  • 12.57 % this patent is cited more than
  • 12 Age
Citation count rangeNumber of patents cited in rangeNumber of patents cited in various citation count ranges211062186121101 - 1011 - 2021 - 3031 - 4041 - 5061 - 7071 - 80100 +05101520253035404550556065707580859095100105110115

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