Paracorporeal respiratory assist lung

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 7927544
SERIAL NO

11408650

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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A paracorporeal respiratory assist lung is configured with an annular cylindrical hollow fiber membrane (fiber bundle) that is rotated at rapidly varying speeds. Fluid (for example, blood) is introduced to the center of the device and is passed radially through the fiber bundle. The bundle is rotated at rapidly changing velocities with a rotational actuator (for example, a motor or magnetic coupling). The rotation of the fiber bundle provides centrifugal kinetic energy to the fluid giving the device pumping capabilities and may create Taylor vortexes to increase mass transfer. Rotation of the fiber bundle increases the relative velocity between the fluid and the hollow fibers and increases the mass transfer. The porosity of the fiber bundle may be varied to enhance gas exchange with the blood. Alternatively, a rotating core may be used with a stationary fiber bundle.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH - OF THE COMMONWEALTH SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION200 GARDNER STEEL CONFERENCE CENTER THACKERAY & O'HARA STREETS PITTSBURGH PA 15260

International Classification(s)

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Federspiel, William J Pittsburgh, US 24 541
Frankowski, Brian J Imperial, US 8 315
Mack, Brendan C Pasadena, US 3 189
Morley, Scott W Pittsburgh, US 4 69
Rosenberg, Meir Newton, US 59 4184
Svitek, Robert G Pittsburgh, US 32 152

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