Thermoelectric module with Si/SiC and B.sub.4 C/B.sub.9 C super-lattice legs
Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000
United States of America Patent
Stats
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Mar 11, 2008
Grant Date -
Feb 10, 2005
app pub date -
Apr 5, 2004
filing date -
Dec 12, 2001
priority date (Note) -
Expired
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
A super-lattice thermoelectric device. The device is comprised of p-legs and n-legs, each leg being comprised of a large number of very thin alternating layers of two materials with differing electron band gaps. The n-legs in the device are comprised of alternating layers of Si and SiC. The p-legs are comprised of alternating layers of B.sub.4C and B.sub.9C. In preferred embodiments the layers are about 100 angstroms thick. Thermoelectric modules made according to the present invention are useful for both cooling applications as well as electric power generation. This preferred embodiment is a thermoelectric 10.times.10 egg crate type module about 6 cm.times.6 cm.times.0.76 cm designed to produce 70 Watts with a temperature difference of 300 degrees C. with a module efficiency of about 30 percent. The module has 98 active thermoelectric legs, with each leg having more than 3 million super-lattice layers.
First Claim
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- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
Patent Owner | Address | |
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HI-Z TECHNOLOGY INC | SAN DIEGO CA 92126-4202 |
International Classification(s)
Inventor(s)
Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
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Bass, John C | La Jolla, CA | 28 | 1000 |
# of filed Patents : 28 Total Citations : 1000 | |||
Elsner, Norbert B | La Jolla, CA | 23 | 626 |
# of filed Patents : 23 Total Citations : 626 | |||
Ghamaty, Saeid | La Jolla, CA | 13 | 216 |
# of filed Patents : 13 Total Citations : 216 |
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Patent Citation Ranking
- 14 Citation Count
- H01L Class
- 41.31 % this patent is cited more than
- 17 Age
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Maintenance Fees
Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
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Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
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Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |
Full Text

Legal Events
Date | Code | Event | Description |
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Jan 31, 2022 | STCH | INFORMATION ON STATUS: PATENT DISCONTINUATION | free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
Jan 31, 2022 | LAPS | LAPSE FOR FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEES | free format text: PATENT EXPIRED FOR FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEES (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: EXP.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY |
Dec 26, 2021 | FP | LAPSED DUE TO FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEE | Effective Date: Dec 26, 2021 |
Aug 16, 2021 | FEPP | FEE PAYMENT PROCEDURE | free format text: MAINTENANCE FEE REMINDER MAILED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: REM.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY |
Dec 26, 2017 | I | Issuance | |
Dec 06, 2017 | STCF | INFORMATION ON STATUS: PATENT GRANT | free format text: PATENTED CASE |
Nov 16, 2017 | AS | ASSIGNMENT | free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:GAGNE-KEATS, JASON SEAN;EVANS, DAVID JOHN, V;RUBIN, ANDREW E.;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20170921 TO 20171116;REEL/FRAME:044480/0027 Owner name: ESSENTIAL PRODUCTS, INC., CALIFORNIA |
Aug 31, 2017 | P | Published | |
Jan 20, 2017 | F | Filing | |
Dec 02, 2015 | PD | Priority Date |

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