Supernucleophilic 4-substituted-pyridine catalysts, and processes useful for preparing same
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United States of America Patent
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Oct 25, 2005
Grant Date -
Dec 18, 2003
app pub date -
Apr 29, 2003
filing date -
Aug 1, 1997
priority date (Note) -
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Abstract
Processes for preparing a 4-(secondary or tertiary)aminopyridine are provided. The processes comprise reacting a 4-substituted pyridine base having a leaving group as the 4-substituent, with an activating agent so as to form a corresponding 1,4-substituted pyridine; reacting the 1,4-substituted pyridine with a primary or secondary amine to substitute an amino group at the 4-position, and thereby form a corresponding 1-substituted-4-(secondary or tertiary) aminopyridine, wherein the reacting is conducted in a substitution reaction medium essentially free from strong base; and treating the 1-substituted-4-aminopyridine compound to remove the 1-substituent and thereby form a product medium including the 4-(secondary or tertiary) amino-pyridine.
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