Passive infrared device for detection of boundary crossings

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6881957
APP PUB NO 20040129883A1
SERIAL NO

10338531

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Abstract

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A passive low power device for detection of boundary crossings includes a dual element pyro-electric infrared (PIR) sensor. The sensor is designed with a lens that provides a very narrow field of view and two pyro-electric elements that produce a waveform with two voltage swings of opposite polarity when a warm object moves past the sensor. The waveform is filtered and amplified before it is passed on to a comparator. The comparator triggers off the extremes of each waveform. The comparator includes two outputs that are normally high, but go low when a change in infrared radiation is detected. A processor makes an approximation of the zero crossing time based on the rising edge of the first comparator output. This approximate zero crossing time serves as an estimate of the boundary crossing time.

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Patent Owner(s)

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HOME DATA SOURCE INC112 WEST CARMEL DRIVE CARMEL IN 46032

International Classification(s)

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  • 2003 Application Filing Year
  • G01J Class
  • 825 Applications Filed
  • 362 Patents Issued To-Date
  • 43.88 % Issued To-Date
Click to zoom InYear of Issuance% of Matters IssuedCumulative IssuancesYearly Issuances200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520160255075100

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Bunch, Robert M Terre Haute, IN 1 27
Dougherty, Brian C Terre Haute, IN 61 754
Lukens, Rachel E Terre Haute, IN 1 27
Nagel, James Valparaiso, IN 3 27
Wolfe, Christopher L Peru, IN 1 27

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  • 12 Citation Count
  • G01J Class
  • 55.59 % this patent is cited more than
  • 20 Age
Citation count rangeNumber of patents cited in rangeNumber of patents cited in various citation count ranges101847831151173431201 - 1011 - 2021 - 3031 - 4041 - 5051 - 6061 - 7071 - 8081 - 9091 - 100100 +0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200

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