Streptomyces sp producing tautomycetin and immunosuppressant comprising tautomycetin as active ingredient
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United States of America Patent
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Aug 19, 2003
Grant Date -
Aug 23, 2001
app pub date -
May 17, 1999
filing date -
Mar 27, 1998
priority date (Note) -
Expired
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Abstract
The present invention relates to Streptomyces sp. producing tautomycetin which possesses an immunosuppressive or antibacterial activities, a process for preparing tautomycetin from the said microorganism, and an immunosuppressant or immunosuppressive pharmaceutical composition comprising tautomycetin as an active ingredient which suppresses interleukin-2 production, CD69 and interleukin-2 receptor(IL-2R) expression on the cell surface, and graft rejection in the organ transplantation. The present inventors isolated a soil microorganism which produces a substance possessing antibiotic and immunosuppressive activities, and identified the said microorganism and substance as a novel Streptomyces sp. and tautomycetin, respectively. Further, the present inventors developed a method of manufacturing the tautomycetin in a large scale from the culture of the said microorganism and discovered that tautomycetin suppresses mouse mixed lymphocyte reaction(MLR) and the expression of IL-2 based on a series of experiments employing cell line transfected with a recombinant gene.
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