Powder injection molding and infiltration process
Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000
United States of America Patent
Stats
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Nov 20, 2001
Issued Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Feb 16, 1999
filing date -
Mar 16, 1998
priority date (Note) -
Expired
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
A powder injection molding and infiltration process. A powder of a skeleton material having a relatively high melting point is mixed with a composite binder to form a mold mixture. The composite binder is comprised of at least two binder materials. The mold mixture is molded into a desired shape in a mold device to produce a molded part. The composite binder is then removed to produce voids in the molded part and the voids are filled by infiltrating an infiltrant comprised of an infiltrant material having a relatively low melting point to produce a composite molded part. In a preferred embodiment the skeleton material is TiB.sub.2 and the infiltrant material is aluminum and the composite binder is comprised of a plastic and a wax. In this embodiment the wax portion of the composite binder is removed using a solvent and the plastic is removed during the infiltration step. The resulting composite part has a TiB.sub.2 skeleton with voids substantially filled with aluminum. This process is especially useful for making light and strong parts with complex shapes such as golf club heads, tools, cutting implements, thermal management products, rocket motor components and bicycle parts. In another preferred embodiment, a golf club head is comprised of three parts: an non-sintered TiB.sub.2 part for the body of the head, a sintered TiB.sub.2 part for the striking surface of the head, and a heavy tungsten part to provide weight for the head. In this embodiment, the aluminum infiltrant substantially fills the voids in all three parts to create a golf club head with optimum characteristics.
First Claim
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Family
- No Family data available.
- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
Patent Owner | Address | |
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HI-Z TECHNOLOGY INC | SAN DIEGO CA 92126-4202 |
International Classification(s)
Inventor(s)
Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
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Clark, Ian Sidney R | San Diego, CA | 1 | 24 |
# of filed Patents : 1 Total Citations : 24 | |||
Elsner, Norbert B | La Jolla, CA | 23 | 626 |
# of filed Patents : 23 Total Citations : 626 | |||
Leavitt, Fred | San Diego, CA | 2 | 28 |
# of filed Patents : 2 Total Citations : 28 | |||
Zalkind, Stanley | La Jolla, CA | 1 | 24 |
# of filed Patents : 1 Total Citations : 24 |
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Patent Citation Ranking
- 24 Citation Count
- B29C Class
- 79.22 % this patent is cited more than
- 24 Age
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Maintenance Fees
Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
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Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
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Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |
Full Text

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Sep 27, 2016 | I | Issuance | |
Sep 07, 2016 | STCF | INFORMATION ON STATUS: PATENT GRANT | free format text: PATENTED CASE |
Mar 27, 2014 | P | Published | |
Nov 18, 2013 | AS | ASSIGNMENT | free format text: CONFIRMATORY LICENSE;ASSIGNOR:MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN;REEL/FRAME:031690/0856 Owner name: NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH (NIH), U.S. DEPT. OF Effective Date: Nov 18, 2013 |
Oct 22, 2013 | AS | ASSIGNMENT | free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:PASCUAL, DAVID W.;MADDALONI, MASSIMO;REEL/FRAME:031501/0325 Owner name: MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY, MONTANA Effective Date: Oct 22, 2013 |
Sep 24, 2013 | F | Filing | |
Dec 09, 2011 | PD | Priority Date |

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