Metal alloy sulfate electroplating baths

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6251253
SERIAL NO

09272800

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Abstract

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The use of alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of alkyl and alkanol sulfonic acids as additives in pure metal and metal alloy sulfate electroplating baths has a number of unexpected benefits including wider useful current density range, improved appearance and in the case of tin improved oxidative stability. The metals and alloys include but are not limited to tin, nickel, copper, chromium, cadmium, iron, rhodium, ruthenium, iron/zinc and tin/zinc.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
TECHNIC INC47 MOLTER STREET CRANSTON RI 02910
SPECIALTY CHEMICAL SYSTEMS INC1 SPECTACLE STREET CRANSTON RI 02910

International Classification(s)

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  • 1999 Application Filing Year
  • C25D Class
  • 321 Applications Filed
  • 159 Patents Issued To-Date
  • 49.54 % Issued To-Date
Click to zoom InYear of Issuance% of Matters IssuedCumulative IssuancesYearly Issuances199920002001200220032004200520060255075100

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Fernandes, Brenda Cranston, RI 5 26
Gillman, Hyman D Spring City, PA 10 67
Wikiel, Kazimierz South Kingston, RI 8 46

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  • 3 Citation Count
  • C25D Class
  • 6.91 % this patent is cited more than
  • 24 Age
Citation count rangeNumber of patents cited in rangeNumber of patents cited in various citation count ranges131223210622101 - 1011 - 2021 - 3031 - 4041 - 5051 - 6071 - 800102030405060708090100110120130

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