Vacuum preheater for web heating and drying
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United States of America Patent
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Sep 19, 2000
Grant Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Jun 22, 1999
filing date -
Jun 22, 1999
priority date (Note) -
Expired
status (Latency Note)
Importance
Abstract
A vacuum-assisted hot plate is used to precondition webs, such as paper webs used in the manufacture of corrugated paperboard. The vacuum-assisted preheater has a web supporting and heating surface separated into four sections, namely: an input section, a central upstream section, a central downstream section, and an output section. The sections are separated by three vacuum channels that are sized wide enough to prevent clogging from paper dust. The central upstream section and the central downstream section have convex surfaces. Vacuums applied to the vacuum channels provide a normal force to pull the traveling web against the heated surface, whereas the convex configuration of both the central upstream section and the central downstream section provide a normal force pushing on the paper web in the opposite direction. The result is effective positive contact of the traveling web against the heated surface, thereby promoting effective heat transfer. In addition, the vacuum tends to eliminate air pockets between the traveling web and the heated surface that can occur from time-to-time, which also facilitates effective heat transfer. Vacuum chambers provide vacuum to the vacuum channels, and are sized and configured to focus uniform vacuum forces effectively on the traveling web.
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