Conductive medium for openhole logging and logging while drilling
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United States of America Patent
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Feb 29, 2000
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app pub date -
Feb 9, 1998
filing date -
Jan 8, 1998
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Abstract
A conductive fluid has been formulated for use in a method of electrically logging subterranean wells. The conductive fluid includes a miscible combination of an oleaginous fluid, a water soluble alcohol, and an electrolytic salt. The electrolytic salt or brine of the salt is present in a concentration sufficient to permit the electrical logging of the subterranean well. The medium may further include gelling agent, weight material, surfactant, or corrosion inhibitors. The oleaginous fluid may preferably be a preferentially-oil-soluble glycol alone or in combination with mineral oil, vegetable oil, synthetic oil, silicone oil or combinations and mixtures of these. The alcohol may preferably be a water soluble glycol or glycol ether such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol and the like. The electrolytic salt or brine may be an inorganic or organic salt, examples of which include sodium chloride, sodium bromide, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, calcium bromide, sodium acetate, potassium acetate, sodium citrate, or combinations thereof.
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