Importance

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Abstract

Active filter circuit 1 consists of five filter stages 70-74 cascoded between a voltage supply and ground potential. The circuit has two major current paths, the first through the collector-emitter paths at transistors 31, 33, 35, 37 and 39, the second through transistors 32, 34, 36, 38 and 40. Each major current path is driven by a current source 61, 62. In operation, a differential input signal is applied to the base electrodes of transistors 31, 32 and a differential output signal is taken from the emitters of transistors 39, 40. The transistors 33, 34 of stage 71 have their collector and base electrodes cross-coupled. Transistors 35-40 of stages 72-74 are connected in the same manner. In another embodiment (FIG. 3, not shown) a cut-off frequency is varied under control of controllable current sources.

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First Claim