Electrochromic element
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United States of America Patent
Stats
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Dec 8, 1998
Grant Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Dec 11, 1996
filing date -
Dec 15, 1995
priority date (Note) -
In Force
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
The electrochromic element comprises an electrochromic layer (22) whose transmission properties change when a voltage difference is applied across the element. Said electrochromic layer (22) comprises a first metal oxide of the group formed by WO.sub.3, MoO.sub.3, Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5, MnO.sub.2 and ZrO.sub.2 (and combinations thereof) and a second metal oxide containing V.sub.2 O.sub.5, TiO.sub.2 and/or ZnO. If the concentration of the second metal in the mixture ranges from 1 to 15 at. %, preferably from 3 to 10 at. %, the electrochromic layer (22) is transparent and colorless if no guest atoms are incorporated in the layer, and it is (color neutral) grey if a substantial concentration of guest atoms is incorporated in the layer. Electrochromic elements are provided, for example, on the outer surface of a display screen of a display device.
First Claim
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- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
Patent Owner | Address | |
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CHROMOGENICS AB | 752 28 UPPSALA |
International Classification(s)
Inventor(s)
Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
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Krings, Leo H M | Eindhoven, NL | 4 | 107 |
# of filed Patents : 4 Total Citations : 107 | |||
Oomen, Emmanuel W J L | Eindhoven, NL | 10 | 137 |
# of filed Patents : 10 Total Citations : 137 |
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Patent Citation Ranking
- 50 Citation Count
- G02B Class
- 91.36 % this patent is cited more than
- 27 Age
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Maintenance Fees
Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
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Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
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Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |
Full Text

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Jan 25, 2006 | FPAY | FEE PAYMENT | year of fee payment: 8 |
Mar 31, 2004 | AS | ASSIGNMENT | free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:U.S. PHILIPS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:015167/0559 Owner name: CHROMOGENICS SWEDEN AB, SWEDEN Effective Date: Mar 31, 2004 |
May 29, 2002 | FPAY | FEE PAYMENT | year of fee payment: 4 |
Dec 08, 1998 | I | Issuance | |
Nov 02, 1998 | STCF | INFORMATION ON STATUS: PATENT GRANT | free format text: PATENTED CASE |
Feb 25, 1997 | AS | ASSIGNMENT | free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:KRINGS, LEO H.M.;OOMEN, EMMANUEL W.J.L.;REEL/FRAME:008370/0478;SIGNING DATES FROM 19970115 TO 19970117 Owner name: U.S. PHILIPS CORPORATION, NEW YORK |
Dec 11, 1996 | F | Filing | |
Dec 15, 1995 | PD | Priority Date |

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