Method and apparatus for PCR jitter measurement in an MPEG-2 transport stream
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United States of America Patent
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Jun 30, 1998
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N/A
app pub date -
Apr 12, 1996
filing date -
Apr 12, 1996
priority date (Note) -
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Abstract
A method and a test instrument are provided for measuring program clock reference (PCR) jitter in a data stream, such as an MPEG-2 transport stream. The test instrument includes a line interface circuit for receiving the data stream, a digital computer for processing the data stream, a local clock for generating timestamps and a display unit. The digital computer extracts from the data stream a PCR sample which represents a count of a system time clock used to generate the data stream. The timestamp is obtained from the local clock and is associated with the PCR sample value. The digital computer determines a line of best fit to a set of values including the PCR sample value and the timestamp, and previously received PCR sample values and associated timestamps. The line of best fit represents a reconstructed system time clock. The digital computer determines a PCR jitter value for the PCR sample value by determining a distance between the line of best fit and the PCR sample value. The PCR jitter value may be displayed on the display unit, preferably in a histogram.
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