Process for the production of 1,1,1-chlorodifluoroethane
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United States of America Patent
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Oct 29, 1996
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N/A
app pub date -
Jun 7, 1995
filing date -
Oct 3, 1989
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Abstract
The invention relates to continuous production of 1,1,1-chlorodifluoroethane from 1,1,1-trichloroethane and hydrofluoric acid by reaction in liquid phase in the presence of at least one fluorination catalyst. According to the invention, the process is carried out under an absolute pressure of between 6 and 30 bars and at a temperature of between 50.degree. and 120.degree. C., the content of catalyst(s) in the reaction mixture, expressed as a percentage by weight of metal, being between 0.05 and 10% and the content of organohalogenated by-products not belonging to series 140 in the reaction mixture being controlled at a value below 40% by weight. This process makes it possible, at the same time, to obtain a high degree of conversion of hydrofluoric acid, to minimize the coproduction of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and organohalogenated by-products and to facilitate the recovery of the hydrochloric acid formed.
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