DC ground fault detecting apparatus with an auto-null circuit and method

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5530363
SERIAL NO

08331672

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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To locate ground faults in a normally ungrounded DC circuit a centertapped voltage divider is connected across the positive and negative buses. An oscillator controlled switch is connected between the centertap and ground which when operating modulates the ground fault currents with a square wave having a repetition rate no greater than 3 hertz. A Hall probe including a field nulling coil is clamped successively along the conductors under test. A capacitive storage circuit maintains the energization of the nulling coil at the level that provided a null indication immediately prior to actuation of a test button. The Hall probe is connected to a read-out oscilloscope which indicates the presence or absence of the square wave modulation. Fault currents as small as 1 ma can be detected.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
CONSOLIDATED EDISON COMPANY OF NEW YORK INC4 IRVING PLACE NEW YORK NY 10003

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Gaughan, John 45 Davis Ave., New Rochelle, NY 10805 7 81
Ward, Robert G Lake Grove, NY 7 148

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