Method and apparatus for performing optical measurements

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5459570
SERIAL NO

08033194

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Abstract

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A method and apparatus for performing various optical measurements is provided utilizing an optical coherence domain refrectometer (OCDR). A short coherence optical radiation source applies optical radiation through like optical paths to a sample and an optical reflector. The optical reflector is movable in accordance with a predetermined velocity profile to permit interferometric scanning of the sample, the resulting output having a Doppler shift frequency modulation. This output may be demodulated and detected to obtain desired measurements and other information. Additional information may be obtained by applying radiation from two or more sources at different wavelengths to the sample and reflector and by separately demodulating the resulting outputs before processing. Birefringent information may be obtained by polarizing the optical radiation used, by suitably modifying the polarization in the sample and reference paths and by dividing the output into orthogonal polarization outputs which are separately demodulated before processing.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYMASSACHUSETTS MASSACHUSETTS

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Fujimoto, James G Cambridge, MA 24 7634
Huang, David Cambridge, MA 189 5429
Lin, Charles P Somerville, MA 33 2643
Puliafito, Carmen A Weston, MA 9 2519
Schuman, Joseph S Boston, MA 1 973
Swanson, Eric A Maynard, MA 23 8462

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