Gas stir devices with refractory material erosion depth indicator and method of making the same

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5421561
SERIAL NO

08153019

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Abstract

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A device, e.g., a stirring plug or a mono-block stirring plug and pocket block set, for introducing gas into a mass of molten metal. The devices each have a body formed of a first refractory material. The stirring plug has plural V-shaped, gas carrying slots extending therethrough, while the mono-block set includes plural helical passageways extending therethrough. A wear indicator comprising a thin walled, thermally insulative tube having a central core of a second refractory material of a different coefficient of light emission but similar coefficient of thermal expansion to the first material is disposed within a central recess in the body adjacent either the top or the bottom end of the device. The wear indicator extends towards an intermediate point representing the remnant height of the device. In one embodiment the wear indicator is in the top of the device so that the refractory material making up the central core is visually distinguishable from the material making up the body so that when the upper end of the central core is exposed by the erosion of the device it provides a visual indication that the device should be replaced.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
LWB REFRACTORIES COMPANY A CORPORATION OF PENNSYLVANIA232 EAST MARKET STREET P O BOX 1189 YORK PA 17405-1189

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Eisermann, Eckehard Vermillion, OH 5 33
Mascara, Robert J Canfield, OH 1 5

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