Method and apparatus for modulating a light beam

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5311360
SERIAL NO

07876078

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Abstract

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A modulator for modulating an incident beam of light, the modulator comprising a plurality of equally spaced-apart elements, each of which includes a light-reflective planar surface. The elements are arranged parallel to each other with their light-reflective surfaces parallel to each other. The modulator includes means for supporting the elements in relation to one another and means for moving particular ones of the elements relative to others so that the moved elements transit between a first configuration wherein the modulator acts to reflect the incident beam of light as a plane mirror, and a second configuration wherein the modulator diffracts the light reflected therefrom. In operation the light-reflective surfaces of the elements remain parallel to each other in both the first and second configurations. The perpendicular spacing between the reflective surfaces of the respective elements is equal to m/4 .times. the wavelength of the incident beam of light, wherein m equals an even whole number or zero when the elements are in the first configuration and m equals an odd whole number when the elements are in the second configuration.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
LELAND STANFORD JR UNIVERSITYBOARD OF TRUSTEES 900 WELCH ROAD SUITE 350 PALO ALTO CA 94304

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Bloom, David M Portolla Valley, CA 80 4619
Sandejas, Francisco S A Menlo Park, CA 4 1451
Solgaard, Olav Palo Alto, CA 94 2978

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  • 610 Citation Count
  • H04N Class
  • 98.42 % this patent is cited more than
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Citation count rangeNumber of patents cited in rangeNumber of patents cited in various citation count ranges15346159792612161114341101 - 1011 - 2021 - 3031 - 4041 - 5051 - 6061 - 7071 - 8081 - 9091 - 100100 +020406080100120140160180200220240260280300320340360380

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