Encoding and transmission method with at least two levels of quality of digital pictures belonging to a sequence of pictures, and corresponding devices

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5196933
SERIAL NO

07671456

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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An encoding and transmission method with at least two levels of quality of digital pictures, each digital picture being formed by at least one matrix of encoded picture elements, wherein each of the pictures is cut up into blocks of picture elements, a reversible mathematical transformation is applied to each of the blocks of picture elements, the coefficients of the transformed picture blocks are quantized and the quantized coefficients are encoded. The transformed coefficients are divided into at least two digital trains, the first train including basic coefficients enabling the reconstruction of a standard quality picture, and at least one second digital train including a set of complementary coefficients enabling the reconstruction of higher quality pictures, in combination with the basic coefficients of the first digital train and possibly the coefficients of other complementary digital trains, the digital trains being processed and/or used distinctly, during the encoding. This enables notably the transmission of digital images that can be received, on the one hand, by moving receivers, especially under difficult reception conditions and, on the other hand, by fixed receivers requiring high image quality.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
TELEDIFFUSION DE FRANCE S A21-27 RUE BARBES 92120 MONTROUGE
ETAT FRANCAIS MINISTERE DES PTT (CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES DES TELECOMMUNICATIONS)38-40 RUE DU GENERAL LECLERC 92131 ISSY LES MOULINEAUX

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Henot, Jean-Pierre Thorigne, FR 3 137

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