Field disturbance monitor system

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5150123
SERIAL NO

07703178

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Abstract

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A field disturbance monitor system which senses changes in a reflected signal caused by animate objects compared to inanimate objects in the same zone. The system employs a microprocessor which controls the system. A transmitter transmits a pulses microwave signal in response to a control signal from the microprocessor. A receiver receives a return signal which represents a reflection of the transmitted signal. A sample and hold circuit senses and holds the magnitude of the pulsed signal. Analog to digital conversion is obtained, whereby a ramp generator generates a ramp voltage which is compared with the magnitude of the received signal by a comparator. The microprocessor measures the time it takes the ramp voltage to rise to the magnitude of the detected signal. The microprocessor continuously computes a recursive short term average and compares this average value with a recursive long-term average. Deviations between the two time periods are the result of a disturbance within the monitoring field. Furthermore, the system is continuously self-adjusted to allow the conversion process to occur within the bounds of the measurement circuit, by changing the gain applied to the detected signal.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
MICROWAVE SENSORS7885 JACKSON ROAD ANN ARBOR MI 48103

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Eccleston, Larry Marshall, MI 30 739
Goodrich, II Earl R East Lansing, MI 4 121
Orlowski, David P Clinton, MI 3 50

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