Selective 6-acylation of sucrose mediated by cyclic adducts of dialkyltin oxides and diols
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United States of America Patent
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Feb 18, 1992
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Mar 23, 1990
filing date -
Mar 23, 1990
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Abstract
There is disclosed a process which comprises the steps of: (a) reacting a di(hydrocarbyl)tin oxide such as a dialkyltin oxide with a dihydric alcohol, alkanolamine, or an enolizable .alpha.-hydroxyketone in an inert organic reaction vehicle, with removal of water, at a temperature and for a period of time sufficient to produce a cyclic adduct of said dialkyltin oxide and said dihydric alcohol, alkanolamine, or enolizable .alpha.-hydroxyketone; (b) reacting said cyclic adduct product of Step (a) with sucrose in an inert organic reaction vehicle such as a dipolar aprotic liquid, at a temperature and for a period of time sufficient to produce a 6-O-[dihydrocarbyl(hydroxy- or amino- or oxohydrocarbyl)stannoxyl]sucrose; and (c) reacting the product of Step (b) with an acylating agent to produce a sucrose-6-ester.
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