Optical fiber sensor

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5064270
SERIAL NO

07630294

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Abstract

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The disclosed optical fiber sensor uses the effect of variation in the birefringence in a birefringent optical fiber as a function of the stresses and of the temperature. It has a linearly polarized, wide-spectrum source coupled to a polarizing-preserving single-mode optical fiber, along one of its neutral axes, devices capable of inducing coupling points being distributed along this fiber. A polarizer at 45.degree. with respect to the neutral axes of the fiber is placed at output of this sensor fiber. The output radiation is analyzed by spectroscopy, for example in a scanning Michelson interferometer associated with a detector. The detection by the interferometer enables the identification of the devices that are subjected to stresses. The same type of device may be used for the simultaneous detection of the stresses and/or the temperatures. The disclosed device can be applied notably to the monitoring and supervision of any installation in which strains have to be detected.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
THES INVESTMENTS LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY2711 CENTERVILLE ROAD SUITE 400 WILMINGTON DE 19808

International Classification(s)

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Charasse, Marie-Noel Orsay, FR 1 36
Le, Pesant Jean-Pierre Gif sur Yvette, FR 16 760
Turpin, Marc Bures sur Yvette, FR 17 378
Vignolle, Jean-Michel Bourg la Reine, FR 11 128

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