Optical fibre structure
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United States of America Patent
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May 15, 1990
Grant Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Aug 23, 1988
filing date -
Sep 17, 1987
priority date (Note) -
Expired
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
An electrically tunable optical fibre structure comprising a length of optical fibre which includes two uniformly spaced monomode optical cores (1,2) located within a common cladding (4) so as to provide two optical guidance paths, the optical characteristics of at least the cores being different such as to give the two guidance paths different propagation constants the values of which coincide for a predetermined wavelength, so that optical energy at said wavelength will repeatedly transfer from one core to the other, characterized in that two electrodes (6,8,20) are provided within the cladding and are located with at least one core between them for applying an electrical field to that core whereby to alter its propagation constant by the electro-optic effect and hence to alter said wavelength, the structure thereby being tunable. Methods of making such a structure are also disclosed.
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