Stable nitrate/slurry explosives

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 4585495
SERIAL NO

06710542

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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Explosives that are sensitized blends of inorganic nitrate, e.g., AN, particles, such as AN or ANFO prills, and an aqueous slurry comprising a thickened aqueous solution of an inorganic oxidizing salt, preferably AN, are rendered storage-stable by keeping the slurry's water content low enough, and its viscosity high enough, that the slurry is water-retentive. Water immobilization in the slurry, a requirement for storage stability, is achieved despite the slurry's flowable consistency at the time of blending. A blend containing about 25% slurry or less, is essentially in the form of a granular mass of free-flowing, high-density, slurry-bearing prills, and the slurry is sensitizable by the prills alone. As the slurry content exceeds about 25%, the blend takes on the characteristics of a thick slurry, requiring a supplemental sensitizer in the slurry per se. Slurries containing a nitrogen-base salt of an inorganic oxidizing acid, preferably monomethylamine nitrate, are preferred because this additive affords a saturated solution with lower water content, and also can act as a sensitizer.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
ETI CANADA INCP O BOX 610 BCE PLACE SUITE 3840 161 BAY ST TORONTO ONTARIO M5J 2

International Classification(s)

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  • 1985 Application Filing Year
  • C06B Class
  • 48 Applications Filed
  • 3 Patents Issued To-Date
  • 6.25 % Issued To-Date
Click to zoom InYear of Issuance% of Matters IssuedCumulative IssuancesYearly Issuances1985198619870255075100

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Honeyman, Gordon R North Bay, CA 2 31
Owen, II James H Jefferson City, MO 3 58

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  • 12 Citation Count
  • C06B Class
  • 0 % this patent is cited more than
  • 39 Age
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