Avoidance of rising sludge in biological wastewater treatment clarifiers

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 4556491
SERIAL NO

06677715

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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The problem of rising sludge in biological wastewater treatment secondary clarifiers is overcome by minimizing entrainment of nitrogen gas with mixed liquor entering the transfer pipe to the clarifier such that the level of dissolved nitrogen in the biomass settling in the clarifier remains less than that in equilibrium with nitrogen gas at the pressure prevailing in the biomass. This invention is most efficacious in cases where soluble oxides of nitrogen are present and are reduced by the biomass to elemental nitrogen. In accordance with one described embodiment the excess nitrogen is removed by degassing of the mixed liquor in the effluent pit of the system by deepening and widening the usual pit in such manner that the rate of descent of mixed liquor therein to a discharge outlet is less than 0.4 feet per second and the depth is greater than 4 feet, thus permitting the gas-containing macrobubbles to rise to the surface of the pit where these are degassed. The mixed liquor thus freed of macrobubbles is then passed through a hydraulic pressure zone enroute to the clarifier in which pressure zone the nuclei microbubbles are caused to dissolve.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
I KRUGER INC A CORPORATION OF IL800 ROOSEVELT ROAD BUILDING B SUITE 208 GLEN ELLYN IL 60137

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Hong, Sun-nan Emmaus, PA 10 261
Seebohm, Robert P Emmaus, PA 1 7
Spector, Marshall L Allentown, PA 10 324

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