Fluid-control system for a hydraulic percussion instrument
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United States of America Patent
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Apr 2, 1985
Grant Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Jul 14, 1982
filing date -
Jul 17, 1981
priority date (Note) -
Expired
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
A power cylinder of a hydraulic percussion implement, in whose bore a ram with an enlarged piston head is vertically reciprocable to strike a tool at the lower end of the bore, has a control chamber above the piston head alternately communicating with the high-pressure side and the low-pressure side of a source of hydraulic fluid, an annular recess in the bore being permanently or intermittently connected to high pressure acting upon the underside of the piston head. An annular drainage chamber formed by the bore at a lower level, disposed above an oil seal, collects liquid leaking down from that recess and returns it to the source. A pneumatic buffer lies in or communicates with that drainage chamber for absorbing hydraulic shocks generated when the ram strikes the tool.
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