Method for production of synthetic yarn and yarn-like structures
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United States of America Patent
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-
Feb 5, 1985
Grant Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Jan 18, 1982
filing date -
Feb 4, 1981
priority date (Note) -
Expired
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
Synthetic yarn and yarn-like structures are formed by the method of treating separate strands of thermoplastic material so that at least one has a shrinkage ratio higher than normal at an elevated temperature. The strands are fed forwardly at different rates of overfeed and intermingled in a gas stream with formation of loops on the strands, then heated to cause them to shrink differentially while being held to a predetermined length until shrinkage ceases. Apparatus for performing the method includes yarn drawing means, intermingling means comprising a jet device incorporating intersecting passages for the strands and for a gas under pressure, feeding means and heating and cooling means for the intermingled yarn downstream from the jet device, also means for holding the intermingled yarn to a predetermined length while it is being heated and cooled. Yarn produced by the method incorporates filaments at least some of which present bud-like projections inhibiting relative movement of the filaments.
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