Importance

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Abstract

Embodiments of electrostatic chucks (ESCs) are provided herein. In some embodiments, an electrostatic chuck includes: a dielectric plate having an upper surface and a plurality of mesas extending from the upper surface to a first height to at least partially define a support surface for the substrate; four backside gas cooling zones disposed in the dielectric plate; four gas channels disposed in the dielectric plate and corresponding to the four backside gas cooling zones, wherein the four gas channels are fluidly independent within the dielectric plate and extend from a lower surface of the dielectric plate to a plurality of cooling gas outlets extending to the upper surface within each corresponding cooling zone; a plurality of seal rings extending from the upper surface of the dielectric plate to the first height and defining the four backside gas cooling zones; and one or more electrodes disposed in the dielectric plate.

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First Claim