Importance

Loading Importance Indicators...

Abstract

All magnetic nuclear fusion devices face common technical challenges related to power and particle control arising from the close proximity of a thermonuclear plasma to the plasma-facing component. The plasma-facing component is subjected to high incident power density and erosion processes, and must facilitate the efficient remove of the fusion-ash. In the past, limiters and divertors have been used in magnetic fusion devices for this purpose. These are discussed and extended to a new concept, the “stochastic mantle”, which utilizes a stochastic magnetic field layer to disperse power on the plasma-facing component to the maximum extent possible. Further, if operated at sufficient plasma collisionality, it reduces the energy of particles incident on the plasma-facing component, globally reducing erosion by physical sputtering, while producing high gas pressures for fusion-ash removal through pumping ducts. The approach is particular suited for stellarators, but others devices may be considered.

Loading the Abstract Image...

First Claim