PRODUCTION OF INSULIN PRODUCING CELLS

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United States of America Patent

APP PUB NO 20210363491A1
SERIAL NO

17334933

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Abstract

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A population of enteroendocrine cells (EEC) is obtained from a mammalian post-natal cell population, such as a population including post-natal stem cells, by treating the population with a plurality of small molecules that upregulate ChgA and promote differentiation of the cells to form the enteroendocrine cells. The upregulation of ChgA is such that the fraction of cells expressing CGA in the obtained cell population, as measured by a ChgA Immunostaining Assay, is at least about 1.5%. Small molecules that can be used to differentiate the post-natal cells into the enteroendocrine cells can include at least one of a Wnt activator, a Notch inhibitor, a Wnt inhibitor, a MEK/ERK inhibitor, a growth factor, a HDAC inhibitor, a Histone Methylation Inhibitor, a Tgf-β inhibitor, and a NeuroD1 activator. Also, the insulin expression of a population of mammalian cells is increased by treating the population with a plurality of small molecules that increase the insulin expression.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY77 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE BOSTON MA 02139

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Karp, Jeffrey Michael Chestnut Hill, US 13 257
Langer, Robert Samuel Newton, US 14 113
Yin, Xiaolei Shanghai, CN 12 165

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