Suppressive Exosomes in Cancer and for Immunosuppression

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United States of America Patent

APP PUB NO 20210046109A1
SERIAL NO

16980391

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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Suppressive extracellular vesicles (EVs) such as PD-L1-bearing exosomes are produced by cancer cells and promote systemic suppression of the immune system, enabling tumors to escape immune surveillance. Inhibitors of suppressive EVs reduce the suppressive activity and/or the production of suppressive EVs, relieving systemic immunosuppression, and may be use to increase the efficacy of a co-administered immunotherapy. Additionally, engineered cancer cells that have an impaired capacity to produce PD-L1-bearing exosomes can be administered to prime the immune system against resident tumors, overcoming the systemic suppression of the immune system by cancer cells. Also, exogenously produced PD-L1-bearing exosomes may be administered to a subject for the treatment of an immune-related condition or to promote therapeutic immunosuppression.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIACALIFORNIA USA

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Blelloch, Robert San Francisco, US 3 5
Hu, Tianyi San Francisco, US 4 3
Poggio, Mauro San Francisco, US 3 0

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