NUCLEAR FUSION SYSTEM, NUCLEAR FUSION METHOD, NUCLIDE TRANSMUTATION LIFE-SHORTENING TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR LONG-LIVED FISSION PRODUCT AND NUCLIDE TRANSMUTATION LIFE-SHORTENING TREATMENT METHOD FOR LONG-LIVED FISSION PRODUCT
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United States of America Patent
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Issued Date -
Dec 17, 2020
app pub date -
Aug 25, 2020
filing date -
Feb 27, 2018
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Abstract
A nuclear fusion system includes: a muon generation unit for generating negative muons; a gas supply unit for circulating and supplying gaseous deuterium or gaseous deuterium-tritium mixture as raw material gas for a nuclear fusion reaction; and a Laval nozzle for accelerating the raw material gas to supersonic velocity including a flow regulation portion in which the muons are decelerated and a reaction portion in which the nuclear fusion reaction occurs, wherein an oblique shockwave, which is generated as a result of collision of a shock wave generator arranged inside the reaction portion and the raw material gas accelerated to supersonic velocity, converges on a center axis of the Laval nozzle, and thereby a high-density gas target is retained in a gas phase, and wherein the muons are introduced into the high-density gas target, and thereby the nuclear fusion reaction is caused to occur.
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