Charging member, process cartridge, and image-forming apparatus for reducing small color lines
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United States of America Patent
Stats
-
Apr 10, 2018
Issued Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Feb 27, 2017
filing date -
Jul 7, 2016
priority date (Note) -
In Force
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
A charging member includes a support, a conductive elastic layer disposed on the support, and a surface layer disposed on the conductive elastic layer. Domains with current values of 2.5 pA or more have an average size of about 300 nm or less in a binary image created using a current value of 2.5 pA as a threshold from current measured by contacting a conical probe having a tip diameter of 20 nm with an outer surface of the surface layer and applying a voltage of 3 V between the conical probe and the support while moving the conical probe.
First Claim
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International Classification(s)
- 2017 Application Filing Year
- G03G Class
- 2629 Applications Filed
- 2246 Patents Issued To-Date
- 85.44 % Issued To-Date
Cited Art Landscape
Patent Citation Ranking
- 2 Citation Count
- G03G Class
- 23.29 % this patent is cited more than
- 7 Age
Maintenance Fees
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 Year Payment | $3600.00 | $1800.00 | $900.00 | Oct 10, 2025 |
| 11.5 Year Payment | $7400.00 | $3700.00 | $1850.00 | Oct 10, 2029 |
