WHEAT WITH INCREASED NUMBER OF GRAINS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND AGENT FOR INCREASING THE NUMBER OF WHEAT GRAINS

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United States of America Patent

APP PUB NO 20160281103A1
SERIAL NO

14412925

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Abstract

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The Vrs1 gene was found to be highly expressed in the pistils of sterile lateral spikelets of two-row barley, showing that the VRS1 protein suppresses the fertility of florets in lateral spikelets. In addition, it was also found that the introduction of siRNA specific to the Vrs1 gene into two-row barley successfully restored the fertility of lateral spikelets and thus can increase the number of grains. The vrs1 gene derived from wheat was isolated for the first time, and the expression site of the gene was found to be specific to upper florets to be sterile in spikelets. Furthermore, it was confirmed that the introduction of siRNA specific to the wheat Vrs1 gene into wheat successfully increased the number of florets and the number of grains per spikelet, enabling provision of a method and an agent for increasing the number of grains per spikelet of wheat.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AGROBIOLOGICAL SCIENCES1-2 KANNONDAI 2-CHOME TSUKUBA-SHI IBARAKI 305-8602

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Komatsuda, Takao Tsukuba-shi, JP 4 3
Matsumoto, Takashi Tsukuba-shi, JP 582 7879
Ogawa, Taiichi Tsukuba-shi, JP 1 0
Sakuma, Shun Tsukuba-shi, JP 8 51

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