Passive high-voltage DC bus discharge circuit for a vehicle

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 9018865
APP PUB NO 20130285581A1
SERIAL NO

13460011

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Importance

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Abstract

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A vehicle includes a rechargeable energy storage system (RESS), an electric traction motor, a traction power inverter module (TPIM), a high-voltage direct current (HVDC) bus that electrically connects the RESS to the TPIM, a passive discharge circuit connected across the positive and negative rails of the bus, and a microprocessor. The circuit includes a semiconductor switch. The microprocessor provides an output signal at a first voltage level that opens the switch and prevents discharge of the HVDC bus when the microprocessor is operating normally, and at a default second voltage level that closes the switch in the presence of a predetermined vehicle condition to thereby discharge the HVDC bus. An optocoupler may receive the output signal, and a zener diode may be in electrical parallel with an output side of the optocoupler. The switch may be an insulated gate bipolar transistor or a thyristor in different embodiments.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC300 RENAISSANCE CENTER P O BOX 300 DETROIT MI 48265-3000

International Classification(s)

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Hasan, S M Nayeem Novi, US 7 32
Ludwig, Bryan M West Bloomfield, US 7 127
Meyer,, III John W Fishers, US 2 13
Tasky, David P Farmington Hills, US 14 153

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