OPTIMUM COATINGS FOR VASCULAR STENTS
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United States of America Patent
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Issued Date -
Dec 8, 2011
app pub date -
Jun 8, 2010
filing date -
Jun 8, 2010
priority date (Note) -
Abandoned
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Abstract
Disclosed is a stent that allows rapid coverage of the stent's luminal surface with endothelial cells while eluting enough anti-restenosis drug from the stent's abluminal surface to eliminate restenosis. A delay in the release of the anti-restenosis drug from the abluminal surface of the stent struts is created by a drug-free biodegradable polymer that covers that abluminal surface of the stent The anti-restenosis drug being only on the abluminal surface of the stent and the release of that drug being delayed by the outer polymer covering of that abluminal surface allows endothelial cells to have unconstrained mitosis so that they quickly cover the stent's luminal surface. It is further conceived to cover the luminal surface of the stent with an anti-thrombogenic coating such as carbon to further encourage endothelial cell coverage while deterring the deposition of platelets.
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