Importance

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Abstract

Method for lifting a sinus membrane located between a sinus and a maxilla that involves the drilling of a hole of a given diameter in the maxilla reaching the sinus membrane, and includes introducing in the hole an ultrasonic tip having a distal part including a ring-shaped part of increasing cross-section and a distal end formed by a flat area extending generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the distal part. The flat area of the distal part has a distal side facing away from the proximal part and is bordered by a rounding, the ring shaped part being larger than the body of the tip but closely corresponding to the diameter of the hole. The tip includes an internal irrigation channel emerging on the distal side of the flat area. While the tip is within the hole, the tip is advanced towards the membrane while ultrasound vibrations are fed to the tip and irrigation fluid is supplied to the internal irrigation channel. This creates a cavitation effect in the irrigation fluid between the tip and the membrane and a lifting force that gently detaches and elevates the sinus membrane without requiring a direct contact between the membrane and the distal part of the tip.

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First Claim