Voltammetric Biological Sensor
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United States of America Patent
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Issued Date -
Mar 31, 2011
app pub date -
Dec 23, 2008
filing date -
Dec 26, 2007
priority date (Note) -
Abandoned
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
A sensor and method sense and quantify microorganisms and other biological materials. The sensor and method use high device temperatures to pyrolize and/or thermolyze biological materials, then gas-phase voltammetry is used to analyze the pyrolysis or thermolysis products to detect and identify the source biological material. The sensor and method are capable of differentiating between biological agents, such as pollen, bacteria, fungi, and their spores and the state of an organism such as living, diseased, or non-living. The sensor and method may operate at temperatures sufficient to be self-cleaning and self-decontaminating or at non-elevated temperatures to detect and identify combinations of volatile metabolites to detect and identify their biological sources.
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