Liquid level and quality sensing apparatus, systems and methods using EMF wave propagation

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United States of America Patent

APP PUB NO 20100327884A1
SERIAL NO

12803331

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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A liquid level, composition and contamination sensor generates an RF signal across a resonant circuit that includes a variable inductor and capacitor. The resulting electromagnetic radiation is propagated into the liquid and changes in impedance and resonance of the resonant circuit that result from changes in the conductivity and dielectric properties of the liquid, which are proportional to liquid content and volume, are detected. The conductivity and dielectric properties of the liquid are measured, based on the changed impedance and resonance of the resonant circuit, and are compared to determine aging and contamination of the urea solution by other liquids. Also, an optical sensor may be submerged in the liquid to determine the refractive index of the liquid. The refractive index of the liquid may be used to determine: if the liquid is water or a urea solution; the concentration of a urea solution.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
SCHRADER ELECTRONICS LTD11 TECHNOLOGY PARK BELFAST ROAD ANTRIM N I BT44 1QS

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Boudaoud, Idir Antibes, FR 11 312
McCall, Alan Kenneth Co. Antrim, GB 8 274

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