X-RAY MULTILAYER FILMS AND SMOOTHING LAYERS FOR X-RAY OPTICS HAVING IMPROVED STRESS AND ROUGHNESS PROPERTIES AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME

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United States of America Patent

APP PUB NO 20090104462A1
SERIAL NO

12189366

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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X-ray reflective multilayer films with greatly reduced surface roughness and film stress, and smoothing layers for reducing surface roughness of X-ray reflective film substrates, are produced by reactive sputter deposition using a sputter gas having nitrogen in combination with at least one inert gas. The nitrogen is incorporated into the film in a non-stoichiometric manner. Preferably, a gas fraction of the nitrogen is between approximately 5% and approximately 25%. The inert gas is preferably argon. In one embodiment, the materials to be reactively sputtered may include tungsten and boron carbide in alternating layers of the multilayer film. Alternatively, nickel and boron carbide or cobalt and carbon may be used in alternating layers of the multilayer film. Boron carbide may serve as the material for the smoothing layer.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
REFLECTIVE X-RAY OPTICS LLC1361 AMSTERDAM AVENUE SUITE 3B NEW YORK NY 10027

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Windt, David L New York, US 8 162

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