The present invention relates to a forklift managing device using near field communication. The forklift managing device includes: a first communication unit connected to a parent device for managing a forklift through a wireless network; a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader unit for activating an RFID tag or an RFID card within a certain distance and receiving information within the RFID tag or the RFID card; a controller connected to the first communication unit and the RFID reader unit, the controller controlling the first communication unit and the RFID reader unit, the controller controlling functions of the forklift with a pedestrian recognition mode among multiple modes including the pedestrian recognition mode, an operator authentication mode, a vehicle management mode, a task management mode, a logistics management mode, and an operation management mode as the primary mode; a storage unit connected to the controller, the storage unit storing forklift management information; and a second communication unit connected to the controller and at least one forklift controller, the second communication unit being connected to at least one forklift controller for performing hydraulic pressure control, operation control, or hydraulic pressure and operation control.

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