ENHANCED SENSITIVITY OF A WHISPERING GALLERY MODE MICROSPHERE SENSOR BY A HIGH-REFRACTIVE INDEX SURFACE LAYER

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United States of America Patent

APP PUB NO 20070114477A1
SERIAL NO

11561087

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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The use of whispering gallery mode (WGM) evanescent waves to detect adsorption of molecules to the surface of microsphere sensors and more particularly to the utilization of a high refractive index surface layer to increase the sensitivity thereof. The present invention examines the sensor capability of WGM in a dielectric sphere coated with a thin uniform dielectric layer of a high refractive index. Among the utilities of such a modified resonator for the sensing are to have an evanescent field of a different penetration depth without using a non-silica based microsphere or changing the laser wavelength, to further enhance the sensitivity by drawing the optical field of WGM into the coating layer, and to realize the same relative shifts for WGM of different radial modes, thus eliminating ambiguities in the measurement of a refractive index change in the surrounding medium.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITYSIX METRO TECH CENTER BROOKLYN NY 11201

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Arnold, Stephen New York, NY 15 115
Teraoka, Iwao Rye, NY 12 84

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