Colloidal dispersion of particles of a rare earth vanadate or phosphovanadate
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United States of America Patent
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Issued Date -
Jan 13, 2005
app pub date -
Aug 18, 2004
filing date -
Sep 12, 2001
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Abandoned
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Abstract
The invention concerns a colloidal dispersion of a vanadate or a phosphovanadate of at least a rare earth characterized in that it comprises either a complex-forming agent having a pK (cologarithm of the dissociation constant of the complex formed by the complex-forming agent and said rare earth) higher than 2.5, or an anion of a monovalent acid, soluble-in water and having a pKa ranging between 2.5 and 5. In the case of a vanadate dispersion, the particles have an average size of not more than 6 nm. The inventive dispersion is obtained by a method which consists in contacting a colloidal dispersion or a dispersion of initial complexes comprising at least a rare earth compound and at least a complex-forming agent or an anion of said monovalent acid and whereof the pH has been adjusted to a value of at least 7, with vanadate ions and, if required, with phosphate ions, then in adjusting the pH of the resulting medium to a value of at least 9 and heating.
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